What is Autism?
Among the pervasive developmental disorders, autism is the most common neurodevelopment disorder (PDD). They are also classified as aent, which causes them to have difficulty communicating and interacting socially. They also exhibit repetitive and stereotyped behaviors. Some of these patients have IQs that are so low that they are mentally retarded. Newer research indicates that children with autism frequently have abnormal gut bacteria, which can exacerbate their symptoms.
Autism necessitates early detection and an aggressive, comprehensive treatment program that focuses on the child’s deficiencies and assists in overcoming these deficiencies. In 50% of cases, this can lead to independent living in adulthood.
Physiotherapy at home offers a wide range of professional physiotherapy and rehabilitation services for autism and many more conditions, delivered right to your doorsteps. You no longer have to take your child to the hospital, but you can have the treatment done at houtism spectrum disorders (ASD). People with this condition have abnormalities in their neurological or psychological developmme.
Patterns of Behavior in Autistic Children
Autism can mean different things to different people. The various types of autism can be distinguished by specific differences or by how well the autistic person can perform daily activities.
Some people with severe autism have poor functioning. They may struggle to say phrases or even words, and they may have difficulty understanding themselves and others. The environment appears to be an overpowering mix of sounds, abrupt shifts, and sharp colors, which can be quite unpleasant. They may bite themselves or others on occasion, and they need a lot of help with almost everything.
But most importantly, they may have:
1. Social communication and interaction deficiencies
- Emotional reciprocity deficiencies
- Nonverbal communication deficiencies
- Deficits in the ability to comprehend and maintain relationships.
2. Restrictive behavioral patterns, narrow areas of interest, or activities
- Stereotypical movements, objects, or speech.
- Insistence on consistency – adherence to routines, discomfort with change
- Narrow, limited interests with unusual focus/intensity
- Aversion to certain sensory inputs such as sound, smell, taste, and so on.
Not every patient exhibits all these symptoms, but the majority do.
How to Identify Autism in Kids?
Children with autism have difficulty interacting with others. Some of the most common symptoms are difficulties with social skills. If your child is on the autism spectrum, they may exhibit some social symptoms by the age of 8 to 10 months, such as:
- They will be unable to respond to their names by the age of one.
- They are uninterested in playing, sharing, or conversing with others.
- They prefer to be alone.
- Physical contact, including hugging, is avoided or rejected.
- They avoid making eye contact.
- They dislike being consoled when they are upset.
- They do not understand emotions, either their own or those of others.
- They may not extend their arms to be picked up or walked with.
How can Physiotherapy help with Autism?
A physiotherapist will assess the child’s overall motor functioning, identify the underlying difficulties, and come up with a treatment plan to help address or improve these difficulties and, thus, the child’s overall functioning. They use a wide variety of techniques and interventions to help an individual with Autism to gain the most out of their movement. Physio at home intervention plans may include the following strategies:
- Exercises or activities designed to improve muscle strength, posture, endurance, motor planning, and balance reactions.
- Sensory feedback strategies to help children become more aware of their body posture and movements.
- Children’s body alignment, posture, and body awareness can be improved with the use of taping, orthotics, and other bracing or positioning strategies and equipment recommendations.
- Recommendations and encouragement to participate in community-based physical activity programs that will improve their physical abilities and endurance.
As the child grows older, treatment will concentrate on more complex movement skills such as jumping, climbing stairs, throwing, and catching. These abilities are essential for social participation in sports and general play, as well as physical development.
Conclusion:
Physiotherapy can be an important part of treating motor difficulties in children with ASD. If you are concerned about your child’s development or motor skills, or if you work with a child who you believe would benefit from physiotherapy intervention, get physiotherapy at home in Bangalore so they can help them achieve the best possible results.